Mystagogie ve službách křesťanského sblížení
Mystagogy in the Service of Christian Reconciliation

Summary/Abstract: In this article, I present the reflections of several modern theorists of mystagogy. Although they apply their own, confessional point of view, they strive for mystagogy, which is biblical and ecumenical in nature. Cesare Giraudo, a Catholic, has a surprisingly broad concept of mystagogy, compared to ancient models. It is not primarily a subject of academic research, but a theology of the people and for the people; it is a shared experience and should lead the faithful not only to instruction, but above all to active participation. The proper preparation of every mystagogue is knowledge of sources, biblical, patristic and liturgical. Giraudo’s approach is interdisciplinary. As much as he is interested in euchological texts, he also examines the context of ritual action. Cultural anthropology is a permanent component of his mystagogical reflections. For Giraudo, the mystagogical path belongs to the pastoral ministry of liturgy. In the course of the ecclesial year, the community should delve deeper into the mystery of Christ. Mystagogy, he said, is also the program of the new evangelization. It is no longer carried out by the bishop or priest alone, but also involves the thoughtful formation of the laity for a mystagogical vocation. Max Thurian, still a Calvinist, found that the renewed Roman rite had rediscovered an unbroken tradition common to Christians. The Czech evangelical theologian and liturgist Pavel Filipi is more cautious in his conclusions and emphasizes the ethical and eschatological dimensions in introducing People of God to mystery. Mystagogy is also a fitting response to the reservations of the Reformation, because it does not dwell on fierce doctrinal disputes. Mystagogy can be a valuable means of understanding among Christians, if only because it is older than dogmatic controversies. It is an acknowledgment of a common heritage. Catholic mystagogues can take from the Evangelical milieu, not only an undying passion for the Bible, but also the principle that the Lord’s Supper is the celebration of the entire Christian community.

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