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A szégyen fenomenológiája
The Phenomenology of Shame

Author(s): Tamás Ullmann
Subject(s): Psychology, Sociology, Existentialism, Phenomenology, Hermeneutics
Published by: Erdélyi Múzeum-Egyesület
Keywords: shame; guilt; superego; self-ideal; social pain; shame culture; guilt culture; trauma; dehumanization

Summary/Abstract: This paper tries to offer a phenomenological analysis of the affect of shame on the one hand, and puts the phenomenon of shame into a broader perspective on the other. It makes three basic claims: (1) although the feelings associated with guilt and shame seem similar, the existential structure of the affect of guilt and shame is quite different; (2) an existential analysis based on the concept of shame is more revealing of our present social-cultural situation than a traditional approach based on guilt; (3) the structure of the subject based on shame is also different from that of the subject based on guilt: instead of an authentic self-core, we arrive at a notion of a split subject.

  • Issue Year: LXXXVI/2024
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 3-19
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: Hungarian
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